§ The Indians developed a system of calenderers that
encapsulates vast periods of time. For computing the age of the earth and
various geological and other epochs, as well as the age of mankind, they still
employ a Tamil calendar derived from ancient astronomical data, known as the Tirukkanida Panchanga (cf. The Secret Doctrine, 2:49-51).
§ This calendar contains a calculation of something over
three hundred million years for the age of the present earth since
sedimentation occurred, and a period of somewhat more than eighteen million
years since the first appearance of our mankind.
§ The 10th Tamil month, called Thai,
falls in mid-January each year. It is celebrated with much enthusiasm within
the Tamil Community all over the world. Thai is marked by gifts of new clothing
for family members and prayers to God for prosperity in the coming year. Thai and
the fifth month Aavani are
considered very auspicious for marriage and most marriages occur during these
months.
§ The fourth month Aadi is
considered inauspicious, so weddings do not often fall in this month. Aadi is
also the month of preparation for the next crop cycle by farmers. Therefore,
farming communities avoid major events like weddings in this month. Those
members of the Tamil community who don't actively contribute/participate in
farming take advantage by having important functions like wedding in this
month. For example, the business community prefers this month for weddings. Asdi is
usually the worst month for business, although when businesses recently
initiated Aadi discounts, this situation has changed significantly. Each Friday
of this month is set aside for prayer and worship.https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ajax.com.calendar
§ Aadi is
an inauspicious month for newlyweds because a woman who conceives in this month
will have a difficult delivery in May, the hottest month in Tamil Nadu (Agni
natchathiram [pinezu] last 7 days of Chitharai and
[munezu] first 7 days of Vaigasi).?)
§ Purattaasi is
when most of the non-vegetarian Tamil people fast from meat for a month. This
faith can be considered similar to fasts undertaken by Muslims during Ramadan.
Each Saturday of this month is set apart to venerate the planet Saturn.
§ Deepavali, is
celebrated on the new moon day, in the seventh month Aipassi.
The month of Aipassi is
usually characterised by the North-East Monsoon in Tamil Nadu, which has given
birth to a phrase, Aipassi Adai Mazhai meaning the "Non-stop Downpour".
§ Maargazhi falls
in winter in Tamil Nadu, and is considered auspicious for unmarried women to
find a groom. The Shaivite fast of Tiru-vembaavai and
the Vaishnava fast of Tiru-paavai are
also observed in this month.
§ The total number of days in a Tamil Calendar is an
average 365 days and the days of the week are named similarly to those of the
western calendar. The Vakiya Panchangam is employed for both sacred and civil calculations. The Trikanitha Panchangam is employed for astrological calculations.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_calendar
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ajax.com.calendar
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ajax.com.calendar

Thank You Nandini Sree for the information I have included the link in the article.regards
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